27 Portuguese fried sweets
Leavened, shaped or filled doughs, fried and finished with sugar, cinnamon, honey or syrup.
Frying holds a central place in Portugal’s sweet calendar. Christmas brings filhós, sonhos, coscorões and azevias; Carnival favours malassadas and other festive doughs; in summer, the custard-filled bola de Berlim has become inseparable from the beach.
The family ranges from batters and bread doughs to pumpkin or sweet-potato mixtures and filled turnovers. Cinnamon sugar is the common finish, while honey, syrup and egg fillings create sharply different regional traditions.
Four ways into the family
Berliner
The golden ball that roams Portugal's beaches to the cry of 'olha a bolinha!'.
NationwideFilhós
The Christmas fry-up: stretched dough, crackling oil and cinnamon sugar.
NationwideMalassadas
The Azorean Carnival fry-up: airy yeast dough, crackling oil and sugar on your fingers.
The AzoresAzevias
Crisp fried half-moons stuffed with cinnamon-scented chickpea or sweet potato.
The Alentejo27 Portuguese fried sweets
Open each record for origin, ingredients, flavour, history, variations, season, where to try it and sources.
Bilharacos Pumpkin Fritters
Christmas pumpkin fritters with nuts, cinnamon and sugar.
The NorthPumpkin Fritters
Soft Christmas fritters of jerimum pumpkin, brandy, sugar and cinnamon.
The NorthFão Clarinhas
The golden half-moon that made Fão a byword for sweetness.
The NorthCesar Carpenter's Ribbon Pastries
A spiral ribbon of fried pastry, crisp as a plane shaving and filled with egg-yolk cream.
The NorthPóvoa-style Rabanada
A whole trimmed bijou roll, soaked in aromatic milk and fried until almost doughnut-like.
The NorthPaiva-style Rabanadas
Thick slices of cacete bread soaked in lemon-and-cinnamon syrup, dipped in egg and fried.
The NorthPitos de Santa Luzia
The little dough bundle of pumpkin jam that you give on Saint Lucy's Day.
Trás-os-MontesBarroso Honey Rabanadas
Small fried rabanadas served hot in a dark Barroso heather-honey syrup.
Trás-os-MontesPorto de Mós Fried Cakes
Enriched bread dough fried in olive oil and rolled in sugar.
The CentreGuarda Cascoréis
Fried, hollow, blistered discs tossed in cinnamon sugar.
The CentrePenedono Filhoses
Festive yeast-dough fritters, hand-flattened and dusted with sugar.
The CentreVila Velha de Ródão Nógados
Thick, long cords of fried dough, golden with honey.
The CentreCovilhã Organ Pipes
Fried tubes filled with egg yolk and almond, assembled like organ pipes.
The CentreVila Velha de Ródão Pantufas
Leavened potato batter, fried and finished with honey or sugar.
The CentrePeniche Chickpea Azevias
Thin fried half-moons with a sweet, creamy chickpea, almond and egg-yolk filling.
The WestPeniche Pastries
Thin pastry, an egg-yolk and almond filling, and a tradition passed between Peniche confectioners.
The WestAzevias
Crisp fried half-moons stuffed with cinnamon-scented chickpea or sweet potato.
The AlentejoCabrela Ribbon Fritters
An Alentejo fritter of thin cut dough coiled into crisp ribbons.
The AlentejoRolled Alentejo Filhós
Thin pastry ribbons fried into spirals and glazed with sugar syrup or honey.
The AlentejoAljezur Sweet-Potato Fritters
Aljezur sweet-potato fritters coated with sugar syrup or local honey.
The AlgarveAljezur Sweet-Potato Turnovers
Fried half-moons filled with Aljezur sweet potato, cinnamon and citrus.
The AlgarveMalassadas
The Azorean Carnival fry-up: airy yeast dough, crackling oil and sugar on your fingers.
The AzoresBerliner
The golden ball that roams Portugal's beaches to the cry of 'olha a bolinha!'.
NationwideCoscorões
Ribbons of dough fried until they shatter, dusted with sugar and cinnamon or bathed in honey.
NationwideFilhós
The Christmas fry-up: stretched dough, crackling oil and cinnamon sugar.
NationwidePortuguese French Toast
Aged bread, milk, egg and cinnamon in a Portuguese Christmas tradition.
NationwideDreams
Hollow, pillowy fritters, fried golden and tumbled in sugar and cinnamon.
NationwideQuestions about this family
What are fried sweets?
Leavened, shaped or filled doughs, fried and finished with sugar, cinnamon, honey or syrup.
How many sweets are in this category?
The catalogue contains 27 specialities in this family. Every record includes origin, ingredients, flavour, history, variations, season, where to try it and sources.
Where should I begin?
A useful first selection is Berliner, Filhós, Malassadas, Azevias. The complete collection below also reveals lesser-known local specialities.