Nº 389 Pastéis de Belém
Custards & Creams · Lisbon

Pastéis de Belém

Belém's 1837 speciality of laminated pastry and egg custard.

Origin
Belém · Lisbon
Place
Belém · Lisbon
Region
Lisbon
Season
Year-round
Evidence
Well documented
Sweetness
Richness
Difficulty

Pastéis de Belém are individual tarts roughly 7 centimetres wide, made by the historic Belém confectionery. A shell of finely laminated crisp pastry holds a mild custard of yolks, milk, sugar, flour, water, cinnamon and lemon, while the exact formula remains secret.

The dough is spread and thumb-pressed into moulds by hand, filled and baked in an extremely hot oven until the custard is golden with toasted patches. They are eaten warm, plain or dusted at the table with icing sugar and cinnamon.

Ingredients
  • wheat flour
  • margarine
  • water
  • egg yolks
  • whole milk
  • sugar
  • cinnamon
  • lemon zest
Taste & texture

Very crisp pastry, mild egg-and-milk custard, caramelised top and optional cinnamon aroma.

Variations

Pastel de nata names the nationwide family; Pastéis de Belém identifies the speciality made by the historic Belém house.

Where to try it

At the Pastéis de Belém confectionery beside the Jerónimos Monastery, ideally fresh from the oven.

Pairs well with

Espresso, cinnamon and icing sugar.

History

The house dates the start of production in buildings adjoining the former sugar refinery beside Jerónimos Monastery to 1837. The company and Lisbon Tourism present the recipe as coming from the monastery after the dissolution of the orders; DGADR, however, stresses that this culinary lineage lacks documentary proof. The firm fact is production identified with the house since 1837, not monastic authorship of the secret formula.

Documentary basis

Well documented

4 sources

Identity supported by institutional, specialist or corroborating sources.

  1. tradicional.dgadr.gov.pt/pt/cat/doces-e-produtos-de-pastelaria/204-pasteis-de-belem (opens in a new tab)
  2. pasteisdebelem.pt/historia/ (opens in a new tab)
  3. visitlisboa.com/pt-pt/locais/pasteis-de-belem (opens in a new tab)
  4. imovel.patrimoniocultural.gov.pt/detalhes.php (opens in a new tab)
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